Bleeding Heart Plants: Varieties and Growing Tips

Bleeding Heart plants (Dicentra spectabilis) are a beloved addition to any garden. With their delicate, heart-shaped flowers and unique foliage, they make for an eye-catching and elegant addition to any landscape. In this article, we’ll explore the various types of Bleeding Heart plants, their unique characteristics, and how to grow them successfully.

Varieties of Bleeding Heart Plants

Dicentra spectabilis: This is the most common type of Bleeding Heart plant. Its pink, heart-shaped flowers bloom in the spring, and it can grow up to 3 feet tall and wide.

Dicentra eximia: This variety has smaller, more delicate flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. It is also more tolerant of hot weather than other Bleeding Heart plants.

Dicentra formosa: Native to North America, this variety has fern-like foliage and pink or white flowers that bloom in the spring.

Dicentra cucullaria: Also known as Dutchman’s breeches, this variety has unique white flowers that look like upside-down pantaloons. They bloom in the spring and prefer shady, moist environments.

Growing Tips for Bleeding Heart Plants

Location: Bleeding Heart plants prefer partial shade and moist, well-draining soil. Avoid planting them in direct sunlight, as this can scorch their delicate leaves and flowers.

Watering: These plants need consistent moisture to thrive. Water them deeply once a week, or more often in hot weather or if the soil is dry.

Fertilizer: Bleeding Heart plants don’t need much fertilizer, but you can give them a boost in the spring with a slow-release, organic fertilizer.

Mulching: A layer of mulch around the base of the plant can help retain moisture and keep the soil cool.

Pruning: After the flowers have faded, cut the stems back to the ground to promote new growth. Bleeding Heart plants go dormant in the summer, so don’t worry if they die back during this time.

In conclusion, Bleeding Heart plants are a wonderful addition to any garden. With their delicate, heart-shaped flowers and unique foliage, they bring a touch of elegance and charm to any landscape. By following the growing tips above, you can ensure that your Bleeding Heart plants thrive and continue to bring joy for years to come!